homemade bagels

by Jess on July 18, 2011


Hi there.  Come on over and join us for breakfast.

We’re having homemade bagels hot out of the oven.

I dare you to stop at just one. (We couldn’t.)

Before I even thought much about writing a blog, I was plotting the things I would learn to cook in Bangkok to sustain us far from home.  Friends predicted that bagels would be virtually impossible to find, and because bagels have always been a part of our weekend routine, I had plans to learn to make them myself.

As it turns out, there are a few places in Bangkok offering a respectable bagel, so somehow I got lost in the rabbit hole of making the hundreds of other things you’ve seen around here and never resurfaced to try out the bagels.  Until now.

Last weekend, after a particularly fun (and late) night out with friends, I woke up desperately craving the bagels that I used to have from the bagel shop around the corner from my Dupont Circle apartment.

The Dupont bagel shop not only had great bagels, but tons of character.  After waiting in a haphazard line in the shop that couldn’t have been more than 10 feed wide, you would have your order shouted back to the kitchen by an indecipherable, yet good-natured Korean woman who was always manning the register.  They only took cash, and had little else worth ordering besides bagels, but their breakfast bagel sandwiches were the best I’ve ever had.  The bacon was crisp and the eggs were real and fresh, having been cooked on a real grill (not zapped into tastelessness by a microwave).  They were so good that my favorite indulgence was to swing by there on a day off during the week and start the day with a cinnamon-rasin bagel topped with egg, and cheese.  (I’ve been told it’s weird, but to me, no other bagel completes a breakfast sandwich like cinnamon-rasin.)

Last weekend’s craving was just the motivation I needed to return to the nearly forgotten bagel-baking challenge.  And let me just tell you now – I was not disappointed in the result.

Here’s what it looks like to make your own bagels.

First, you mix these things together to make a sponge.  Then you let the sponge sit out on the counter for two hours.

If you leave the sponge in your hot apartment in Bangkok while you go to church, then you will likely come home to find that it has expanded into a bubbling mass that threatens to spill out all over the counter.

Next, you add more flour, yeast, salt, and honey and knead that giant ball of dough for 10 whole minutes.  (Afterwards you may need to take a break/get a massage for your overworked guns.)  I divided the dough in half and kneaded in some cinnamon-sugar, which made for a wetter dough, but some tasty cinnamon-sugar bagels.

Then, you divide the dough evenly (I used 3.5 oz portions) into circles.  Stick your thumbs through the centers (and be thankful for your husband who is around to take pictures – action shot!)

Place the shaped bagels on a greased cookie sheet.

Heat a pot of water with a tablespoon of baking soda and boil the bagels for 2 minutes on each side.  Return them to the baking sheet.

Finally, bake those bagels at 450 degrees until golden, about 10 minutes, rotating the pan halfway through.

Turns out that I would not say that the process is quite the “breeze” that Michael Ruhlman claimed on his site (Homeade Bagels Are A Breeze!“), BUT I would absolutely say that it was worth the effort.  It’s impossible to put a value on eating bagels straight out of the oven on a weekend morning.  Fresh, homemade bagels are divine.  In addition, I had to simplify and adapt a few of the recipes I found online (notes below), and the result was still fantastic.

If you live in Dupont Circle and can walk over to the bagel shop on P street (or live in some other location with a fantastic bagel shop just around the corner) I would tell you to save yourself the time and trouble in the kitchen.  However, if you want to tackle this project, I would tell you not to hesitate trying it out for yourself.

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Notes on the recipe below.  What follows is the route I took in making these bagels.  I used instructions and notes from Michael Ruhlman at Homeade Bagels Are A Breeze!“, Deb over at Smitten Kitchen in Peter Reinhart’s Bagels, and Saveur in Homemade Bagels.  The final recipe is, largely, adapted from Peter Reinhart’s recipe, but takes inspiration from the others.

  1. I used all purpose flour, although many recipes encourage the use of high-gluten flour.  The recipe did not seem to suffer one bit.
  2. I was stumped by the inclusion of barley malt (or molasses) in nearly every bagel recipe.  Although most articles I read about making bagels insisted that this was an important ingredient in order to approximate that true bagel-shop flavor, I absolutely could not find it here in Bangkok.  Instead, I used honey, as mentioned in Reinhart’s recipe, and the resulting bagel seemed no worse for the wear.
  3. As you’ll see in the recipe below, most bagel recipes have you refrigerate the bagels anywhere from 12 hours to 2 days after you shape them, before boiling them.  Because I am impatient, and wanted to do the whole thing on a Sunday morning, I baked a few right away and refrigerated the rest.  Based on the outcome, they benefit from resting in the fridge, but I would tell you not to let that deter you.
  4. The amount of time that you boil the bagels affects the chewiness of the bagels.  1 minute of boiling on each side makes for less chewy bagels while 2 minutes of boiling on each side makes for more chewy bagels.  (I opted for 2 minutes on each side.)
If you skip the overnight refrigeration step, the whole process took less than 90 minutes (plus 2 hours of rising time for the sponge at the beginning).
Optional Toppings:
Sesame Seeds or Poppy Seeds – sprinkle these on the top right after you remove the bagels from boiling water
Cinnamon Sugar and/or Raisins – Knead these into a portion of the dough before shaping the bagels (the dough will become sticky, so you may need to knead in an additional 1/4 cup flour)

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Homemade Bagels
makes 16 bagels

Sponge:
1 teaspoon instant yeast
4 cups (560 g) all-purpose flour
2 1/2 cups room temperature water

Dough:
1/2 teaspoon instant yeast
2 3/4 teaspoons salt
2 teaspoons honey
3 3/4 cups (525 g) all-purpose flour, divided

For boiling:
1 tablespoon baking soda

Make the sponge.  In a large bowl, combine the ingredients for the sponge – yeast, 4 cups flour, and water.  Stir with a wooden spoon until no dry spots remain.

Let rise at room temperature for 2 hours.  (Sponge will be foamy and doubled in size.)

Make the dough.  Stir the sponge until it collapses.  Add ingredients for the dough – yeast, salt, honey, and 3 cups (410 g) flour.  Stir until fully combined (dough will be very stiff and difficult to stir).  Sprinkle all of the remaining 3/4 cup (115 g) flour on a clean, dry counter and pour dough out over flour.  Knead the dough until it becomes a smooth, pliable ball and the additional 3/4 cup flour is fully incorporated, at least 10 minutes.  (This is a tough dough to knead, but resist the urge to add more water or flour, or to stop before the full 10 minutes is up.)

Form the bagels.  Roll the dough into an even ball and divide the ball into 16 – 3.5 ounce portions.  (I weighed them on my kitchen scale to be sure they were even.)  Roll each portion into a ball and set on the counter.

Cover the balls of dough with a slightly damp paper towel and allow them to rest on the counter for 20 minutes.  (A perfect break to do some dishes and start the pot of water boiling if you are going to bake these right away – see below.)

Set out two large baking sheets lined with parchment paper.  Spray the parchment paper with non-stick cooking spray.

Working with one portion of dough at a time, hold the dough in both hands and gently press your thumbs through the center to create a hole.  Work your hands once around the ring of dough, keeping your thumbs on the inside and your fingers on the outside, to expand the hole.  Place the formed bagels on the greased parchment paper, leaving 2 inches of space between them.

At this point the formed bagels should rest on the baking sheets at room temperature for 10 minutes or can be refrigerated until you plan to cook them, up to 48 hours.  

Boil and bake the bagels.  Preheat the oven to 450 degrees F.  Bring a large pot of water to a boil over high heat.  (Several articles I read recommended using a wok, which was perfect because it had a large surface area of water.)  Add the baking soda to the water, stirring slightly to combine.

When the water is boiling, gently drop the bagels into the water, working in batches so that the bagels float on the surface of the water with space between them.  Boil the bagels for 2 minutes on each side (4 minutes total).  Remove the bagels immediately after 4 minutes in the boiling water and return to the baking sheet.

Bake the bagels on the middle rack of the oven until golden brown, 10-12 minutes, rotating the pans halfway through baking.

Cool the bagels on a wire rack for a few minutes before serving.

 

{ 12 comments… read them below or add one }

Natalie July 18, 2011 at 5:35 pm

Jess you’re amazing!!! Those look fantastic!! Probably the best looking bagels in BKK!

Reply

lisa@notesfromafrica July 18, 2011 at 6:50 pm

These look wonderful! Didn’t know that bagels got boiled before they got baked.

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Anonymous July 18, 2011 at 7:33 pm

My stomach is growling! I need to make these asap.
For the cinnamon sugar bagels, how much cinnamon/sugar/raisins do you use?
Thanks for another delectable recipe!!

Reply

inquiringchef July 19, 2011 at 6:58 am

I used about 2 Tbsp. of a cinnamon sugar mixture (3 parts sugar to 1 part cinnamon) and would recommend another 2 Tbsp. of raisins. They didn’t come out as intense with cinnamon-sugar-raisin flavor as some that I’ve had from bagel shops, but still had all of that great flavor. Enjoy!

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corey @ Learning Patience July 18, 2011 at 10:44 pm

Amazing is right – WOW! I know I absoutely could not stop at just 1 — great job! :-)

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Noossara July 18, 2011 at 10:53 pm

Hey, I like your blog! Thanks for sharing and hope you enjoy Bangkok! My hometown! ;)

Reply

inquiringchef July 19, 2011 at 6:59 am

I do absolutely love Bangkok! There’s so much to see and do that I’ll never get to all of it!

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Cooking Foodie July 20, 2011 at 3:06 am

I wish I was as enterprising… i miss bagels too but havent made them here in mumbai… ur recipe is tempting me to bake some…

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Calogero Mira July 21, 2011 at 4:14 am

Yes, they should be eaten during breakfast in Italy too. http://calogeromirafoodand.wordpress.com

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Jenna January 24, 2012 at 7:58 am

yum!! do you think they would keep for awhile if you froze them after baking?

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jessica January 24, 2012 at 8:54 am

Jenna – oh definitely – they keep great in the freezer! Usually I let them cool to room temp, slice them in half (leaving them attached on one small side so that the pieces stay together) and pop them in a bag for the freezer.

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Jenna January 24, 2012 at 10:25 am

great! thanks so much for the detailed instructions! :) i never freeze anything, because i’m never quite sure how

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